How is type 2 diabetes generally managed?

Type 2 diabetes is primarily managed through weight management and exercise because these lifestyle changes play a crucial role in controlling blood sugar levels and improving insulin sensitivity. Engaging in regular physical activity helps the body use insulin more effectively, which is essential for managing this condition. Additionally, maintaining a healthy weight can lead to improved metabolic function and reduced insulin resistance, which is a contributing factor in type 2 diabetes.

While medications may be prescribed to assist in managing blood sugar levels and insulin therapy can be considered in some cases, these approaches are typically secondary to lifestyle modifications. Ignoring dietary habits is counterproductive, as nutrition directly impacts blood glucose levels. Therefore, the focus on weight management and exercise underscores the importance of holistic approaches in managing type 2 diabetes effectively.