Which health condition is NOT commonly associated with excess body fat?

Anemia is primarily a condition characterized by a deficiency in the number or quality of red blood cells, often due to a lack of iron, vitamin B12, or folate. While many health conditions are directly linked to excess body fat, such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and gallbladder disease, anemia does not have the same strong association. Excess body fat is known to lead to a range of metabolic and cardiovascular issues, as well as complications in the gallbladder due to increased cholesterol levels. In contrast, anemia typically arises from nutritional deficiencies, chronic diseases, or blood loss rather than being related to body fat levels. Therefore, anemia stands apart from the other conditions listed, making it the correct answer in identifying a health condition not commonly associated with excess body fat.